Iced in by freezing temperatures and cut off from fresh water and game, 35 of 79 men died. As spring arrived and native people traded game for bread, the health of those remaining improved.
Although the expedition moved on by summer, the beginning of French presence in North America had begun.
Topics
Animals
Birds
Burial, Cemetery and Gravesite
Climate Change
Explorers and Expeditions
An interpretive trail guides visitors through the history of the island and the people who called it home. — NPS Photo
Alerts (1)
InformationOperating Hours & Seasons
The park is normally open year-round during daylight hours. Some park facilities are closed during the winter.
1 experience from the National Park Service, plus every activity offered in the park.
Check details on NPS.gov before you go.
Explore the Self-guided Interpretive Trail
A short, accessible interpretive trail features bronze figures of the French and Passamaquoddy, as well as displays that discuss historical events and the interaction of the two cultures.
10-20 Minutes
Spring, Summer, Fall
Saint Croix Island International Historic Site Visitor Center
Find visitor services available in the park. Check current hours and availability before you go.
Other Visitor Services
Saint Croix Island Ranger Station
Facility
The ranger station provides information for the area and the history of Saint Croix Island and marks the start of the interpretive trail leading out to the viewpoint…
The ranger station provides information for the area and the history of Saint Croix Island and marks the start of the interpretive trail leading out to the viewpoint overlooking the island.
During winter, typically the end of October to Memorial Day, services are limited. The displays and bronze statutes along the interpretive trail are covered to prevent damage from inclement weather, and the visitor center is closed.
Plan Your Visit
Hours
Today: Closed· Ranger on Duty Hours, May 23, 2026 to October 31, 2026 (Closed Tuesday and Wednesday)
Hours by area (2)
Ranger on Duty Hours, May 23, 2026 to October 31, 2026 (Closed Tuesday and Wednesday)Today: Closed
A park ranger will be available at the Visitor Center at the following days and times.
Monday
8:00AM - 4:00PM
Tuesday
Closed
Wednesday
Closed
Thursday
8:00AM - 4:00PM
Friday
8:00AM - 4:00PM
Saturday
8:00AM - 4:00PM
Sunday
8:00AM - 4:00PM
Winter closure November 1, 2026 to May 21, 2027Closed
The park has limited services during the winter months. The visitor center is closed and the interpretive path sculptures are covered.
Located in Maine, Saint Croix Island experiences all four seasons. Summer temperatures range from 50-80F (10-27C). Fall temperatures range from 25-70F (-4-21C). Typically the first is in frost mid-October and first snowfall begins in November and can continue through April with an average accumulation of 67 inches (170 cm). Winter temperatures range from 5-30F (-15 - -1C). Spring temperatures range from 20-60F (-6-16C).
Photos
The Passamaquoddy's assistance kept the French explorers alive. — NPS Photo
Getting There
84 Saint Croix Drive Calais, ME 04619
Saint Croix Island International Historic Site is best reached by private vehicle. The site is located 8 miles (13 km) south of Calais, Maine, on US Route 1, and can be reached either by Route 9 from Bangor or US Route 1, the coastal route from Portland and points south.
Full directions
From US Route 1, turn onto St. Croix Drive. The entrance gate is on the right. The visitor center is inside the ranger station.